Return to the Ice Age
Home
La Brea Geology
La Brea Flora and
Fauna
Biodiversity
Plants and Their
Habitats
Invertebrates
Lower Vertebrates
Birds of Rancho La
Brea
Columbian Mammoth
American Mastodon
Ground Sloths
Western Horse
Ancient Bison
Dwarf Pronghorn
Extinct Camel
Rare Mammalian
Herbivores
Dire Wolf
Short-faced Bear
American Lion
Sabertoothed Cat
Other Carnivores
Human Exploration
and Excavations
Western Horse
Equus occidentalis

Horse

With over 200 individuals of western horse recovered from Rancho La Brea, paleontologists have determined that this species had a strong resemblance to the modern East African zebra and the extinct South African quagga even though it wasn't closely related. Scientific studies on the western horse suggest that the species underwent a small, yet significant reduction in body size near the end of the last Ice Age. This change in body size may be the result of changing conditions in both climate and vegetation.

Horse limb Horse Skeleton
The structure of a Western horse foot